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Tag: mobility

  • Special Pricing for QJ Motor, Moto Morini from Adishwar Auto to adding to Festive Cheer

    Hyderabad: Adishwar Auto Ride India Pvt. Ltd. (AARI), one of India’s leading superbike brands, is gearing up for the festive season with exclusive offers on its popular QJ Motor and Moto Morini models. AARI has announced these exciting deals to make premium motorcycling more accessible, allowing enthusiasts to ride into the celebrations with style and savings.

    QJ Motor’s classic SRC series is now available at attractive prices, making these retro-inspired motorcycles the perfect addition to your festive celebrations. Combining vintage charm with modern performance, the QJ Motor range offers unbeatable value:

    SRC 250: Originally priced at Rs1.79 lakh, now available at just Rs1.49 lakh— a Rs30,000 benefit.

    SRC 500: Now available at Rs1.99 lakh, customer can enjoy savings of Rs40,000.

    The QJ Motor lineup, including the SRC 250, SRC 500, SRV 300 and SRK 400, now starts from just Rs1.49 lakh, offering a blend of timeless design and cutting-edge technology.

    The Italian marquee, Moto Morini is offering the X-Cape 650 (Tourer) for Rs5.99 lakh, with savings of Rs1.31 lakh. The X-Cape 650X (Adventure) is also being offered at just Rs6.49 lakh, offering ₹Rs1.01 lakh in savings.

    The Moto Morini range includes 4 models in the 650cc range, these include the Seiemmezzo Retro Street and Scrambler, alongside the X-Cape 650 and X-Cape 650X

  • Now Made in India Hyundai Exter will be Available in South Africa

    Hyderabad: Hyundai Motor India Limited (HMIL) has announced the expansion of its exports portfolio with the export of the Hyundai Exter. The model will now be available to customers in South Africa making it the eighth model to be exported to the country from India.

    Jae Wan Ryu, Function Head – Corporate Planning, Hyundai Motor India Limited, said, “South Africa has always been an important export market for HMIL, as most of the models that are manufactured at HMIL’s factory in Tamil Nadu are exported to South Africa. Also, 2024 is a milestone year for HMIL as it marks 20 years of exporting worldclass products to South Africa. ‘Made in India, Made for the World’ is a testament to HMIL’s manufacturing prowess as it is evident that our products are not only loved by the Indian audience, but garner appreciation from customers the world over. I am confident that the Hyundai Exter would be highly appreciated in South Africa, replicating its success story and tremendous popularity in India.”

    HMIL commenced the export of Exter by dispatching the first lot of 996 units to South Africa. Exter will be Hyundai’s eighth model offering in the country after Grand i10 Nios, Aura, I20, I20 N Line, Venue, Venue N Line and Alcazar.

    Hyundai Exter, manufactured exclusively by HMIL, has already surpassed the milestone of 1 lakh sales in India within a year of its launch. In 2024, Exter has become an even more attractive package as it now offers Hy-CNG (Dual Cylinder CNG) and Knight Edition variants, continuing to exhibit a robust performance in the dynamic Indian market.

  • Derating of Lithium-ion Cells | Relationship between SoC, C rate and temperature • EVreporter

    Derating is a term that comes into play for applications where batteries are either fully charged or deeply discharged. Some examples of derating are:

    • Ever seen an EV reduce your driving speed when its battery is low? That is low SoC (State of Charge) level derating of discharging current/power.
    • Why does battery charging speed reduce significantly after 90%? That is because of high SoC-level derating of charging current/power.
    • Why does a cell phone stop functioning when it experiences very high temperatures? That’s temperature related derating to cool down the battery faster.

    What is Derating?

    Derating is an intentional process of reducing the operating current of the battery to reduce the stress it faces during scenarios such as:

    • Fast charging when nearing full charge condition
    • High power output from a nearly drained battery

    Reducing the operating current during such conditions helps reduce the stress on the battery and improve the battery life. Regularly experiencing stress can also lead to safety issues and battery failures during the warranty period.

    Derating is a very important factor for battery operation in many other scenarios. After a battery system has been stored for a very long time, calendar ageing reduces the retention capacity of the battery, and it is recommended to use this battery at a lower C rate hereafter; hence, derating comes into play.

    Below are many other reasons why battery needs derating with ageing:

    • Corrosion of current collector
    • Electrode particle cracking

    The above conditions are caused by Higher current/C rate operation, High-temperature operation, Mechanical stress, Low-temperature use, Low cell voltage storage, and Charging to a higher-than-recommended voltage.

    Below is a derating table of an LFP prismatic cell provided by XDLE Battery, an LFP Prismatic cell manufacturer. This is for their EV 280Ah cell, which gives 8,000 cycles at 1C charge and 1C discharge standard rating but allows for 2C maximum continuous charge and 3C maximum continuous discharge. It is suitable for large commercial vehicles, earth-moving equipment, and mining truck applications.

    Derating Table during Charge (in terms of C rate)

    Derating Table during Discharge (in terms of C rate)

    From the above table, it is clear that derating happens with respect to temperature, SoC (state-of-charge), and, accordingly, power (current at that particular voltage level) is adjusted. The current is represented in terms of C rate, wherein 1C means 1*battery discharge rating in terms of Ah. It is expressed in terms of Ampere units. For example, the 3C rate for a 280Ah cell would be 3*280A (840A). Similarly, the 0.50C rate for 280Ah cell would be 0.50*280A (140A).

    Derating table tells us about a whole lot of things. Comparing various products’ derating tables will tell a lot about their power characteristics, which can vary due to different construction and additives. Going higher than the maximum recommended values can result in permanent, irreversible cell capacity loss and lead to lower cycle life. Also, using the cell close to these high values can lead to decreased cycle life because these values are higher than the standard values declared and are to be used only for situations that need higher power for a few minutes as compared to pulse power, which allows only for a few seconds.

    Observations about the operating temperature range during charging and discharging can be made from the table. It is a known fact that LFP cells cannot charge below 0°C; hence, the table starts at 0°C for charging. However, discharging can go up to -20°C temperatures. Similarly, some manufacturers allow higher temperatures during discharging; in this case, 65°C is allowed during discharging, compared to 60°C being allowed during charging.

    Derating applies differently during charging and discharging.

    One can see that as the battery is nearing fully charged conditon, its charging speed needs to be reduced (charge derating). Similarly, as the battery is nearing a fully discharged condition, discharge derating needs to be applied.

    Extreme low temperatures increase the cell’s internal resistance and slow down the battery power rating; hence, derating is required during charging and discharging.

    On the other hand, higher temperatures decrease the cell’s internal resistance, and slowing down discharging is not required, but it is done at extremely high temperatures, such as 65°C, to slow down the effect the high temperature has on the cell cycle life.

    Similarly, charging speed is derated at high temperatures to preserve the cell cycle life.

    About the author

    Rahul Bollini is an R&D expert in Lithium-ion cells with 9 years of experience. He founded Bollini Energy to assist in deep understanding of the characteristics of Lithium-ion cells to EV, BESS, BMS and battery data analytics companies across the globe. Rahul can be reached at +91-7204957389 and bollinienergy@gmail.com.

    Also read: High voltage battery design for large electric vehicles – Part 1

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  • Yamaha launches upgraded version of Ray ZR

    Hyderabad: India Yamaha Motor (IYM) Pvt. Ltd., a renowned two wheeler brand has launched the enhanced version of its popular scooter model RayZR. The Yamaha RayZR Street Rally an addition to its scooter portfolio as part of the company’s ‘The Call of the Blue’ brand campaign. The scooter, now available in an all-new Cyber Green color. The model also retains its existing color options, Ice Fluo-Vermillion (exclusive to Blue Square Showrooms) and Matte Black. This refreshed variant features the addition of an ‘Answer Back’ function and an LED Daytime Running Light (DRL), adding convenience and improved visibility.

    Eishin Chihana, Chairman of Yamaha Motor India Group of Companies, expressed Yamaha’s excitement about the new RayZR Street Rally. “This scooter is perfect for young adventurers who seek a tough, sporty design with the utility of a scooter. The upgraded version not only delivers superior quality and global production standards but also redefines the riding experience for our target audience,” he said.

    The RayZR Street Rally’s ‘Answer Back’ function allows riders to locate their scooter in crowded areas by triggering flashing blinkers and a buzzer through a mobile app. The LED DRL enhances the scooter’s aesthetics while improving safety on the road.

    The new variant showcases a dual-tone seat design and updated styling elements, reinforcing the scooter’s sporty and rugged appeal. With a focus on young adventurers, Yamaha aims to offer a product that blends a motorcycle-like build with the utility of a scooter.

    The RayZR Street Rally is powered by a 125cc Fi Blue Core engine with Hybrid Power Assist, designed to offer enhanced performance and fuel efficiency. The air-cooled, fuel-injected engine is paired with Yamaha’s Smart Motor Generator (SMG) for smoother and quieter starts. Other notable features include 21 liters of under-seat storage, E20 fuel compatibility, front telescopic suspension, side stand engine cut-off switch, and a fully digital instrument cluster with Y-Connect Bluetooth connectivity.

    Priced at Rs. 98,130 (ex-showroom, Delhi), the RayZR Street Rally continues Yamaha’s commitment to innovation and customer satisfaction in the scooter segment.

  • What is meant by EV charging conformance? • EVreporter

    EV charging conformance is the process of ensuring that electric vehicles (EVs) and charging stations can communicate and interact seamlessly. This is achieved through the development and adherence to standardized protocols and specifications, writes Mayank Jain, CEO and Co-founder of E-Fill Electric.

    Key aspects of EV charging conformance

    1. Standardization: The establishment of common standards for communication protocols, connectors, and safety measures. Major standards include:

    • CCS (Combined Charging System): A versatile standard for both AC and DC charging.
    • CHAdeMO (Charge to Move): A DC fast-charging standard primarily used in Japan.
    • GB/T (Guobiao/Tiaozheng): A Chinese standard for DC fast charging.
    • ISO 15118: A comprehensive standard covering communication, power transfer, and plug-and-charge functionality.

    2. Interoperability: The ability of EVs and charging stations from different manufacturers to work together seamlessly. This is crucial for widespread EV adoption and user convenience.

    3. Safety: Ensuring the safe charging of EVs through the implementation of appropriate safety measures and protocols. This includes protection against electrical faults, overheating, and other hazards.

    4. Testing and certification: The rigorous testing of EVs and charging stations to verify their conformance to standards and ensure their safe and reliable operation.

    Benefits of EV charging conformance

    • Improved user experience: Users can charge their EVs at any compatible station without worrying about compatibility issues.
    • Increased competition: Standardized charging systems promote competition among manufacturers, leading to lower costs and better products.
    • Accelerated EV adoption: A robust and reliable charging infrastructure is essential for the widespread adoption of EVs.
    • Enhanced grid integration: Conforming EVs and charging stations can facilitate the integration of EVs into the power grid, enabling smart charging and vehicle-to-grid (V2G) technologies.

    Challenges in EV charging conformance

    • Global fragmentation: The existence of multiple charging standards can create challenges for interoperability.
    • Rapid technological advancements: The rapid evolution of EV technology can make it difficult to keep up with standards development.
    • Cost of testing and certification: The process of testing and certifying EVs and charging stations can be expensive and time-consuming.

    Efforts to improve EV charging conformance

    • Standardization organizations: Organizations such as the International Organization for Standardization (ISO), the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC), and the Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE) are actively working on developing and promoting EV charging standards. 
    • Industry collaboration: Collaboration between EV manufacturers, charging station operators, and other stakeholders is essential for achieving interoperability.
    • Government support: Government policies and incentives can play a crucial role in promoting EV charging conformance and infrastructure development.

    E-Fill Electric is a key player in promoting EV charging conformance in India. As a manufacturer of AC and DC chargers, certified by the Automotive Research Association of India (ARAI), E-Fill Electric is committed to producing safe and efficient charging solutions.

    How E-Fill Electric Contributes to EV Charging Conformance

    • Adherence to Standards: E-Fill Electric designs and manufactures chargers in compliance with international and Indian standards, ensuring compatibility with different EV models.
    • Interoperability: The company’s chargers are compatible with various charging protocols, making them interoperable with a wide range of EVs.
    • Safety and Reliability: E-Fill Electric prioritizes safety by incorporating robust safety features into its chargers. Their products undergo rigorous testing to ensure reliability and durability.
    • Technology Integration: E-Fill Electric integrates advanced technologies like OCPP (Open Charge Point Protocol) and intelligent charging management systems (CMS) into its chargers, enhancing the overall charging experience.
    • Expanding Charging Infrastructure: By offering a range of charging solutions for both residential and commercial use, E-Fill Electric contributes to the expansion of the EV charging infrastructure, making charging more accessible to EV owners.

    Through its focus on standardization, interoperability, safety, and technology, E-Fill Electric is actively contributing to the development of a robust EV charging ecosystem in India. By ensuring that its chargers meet the highest quality standards, the company is helping to build consumer confidence in electric vehicles and accelerating the transition to sustainable transportation.

    By working closely with industry stakeholders, government agencies, and charging network operators, E-Fill Electric is playing a vital role in shaping the future of EV charging in India.

    Conclusion

    EV charging conformance is a critical aspect of the EV ecosystem. It ensures seamless interoperability between EVs and charging stations, promotes user convenience, and facilitates the widespread adoption of electric vehicles. While there are challenges to overcome, ongoing efforts by standardization organizations, industry collaboration, and government support are driving progress in this area.

    Authored by:

    Mayank Jain, Founder & CEO, E-Fill Electric 

    Also read: E-Fill Electric launches UPI-enabled EV charging

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  • MG Windsor EV First Drive Review: A Breakthrough Achievement

    JSW MG Motor is making significant strides in the electric vehicle market with the launch of its third model in India: the Windsor EV. The company has introduced an innovative Battery as a Service (BaaS) program, making electric driving more affordable than ever. With BaaS, the Windsor EV starts at an impressive Rs 9.99 lakh (Ex-showroom), accompanied by a rental fee of Rs 3.5 for every kilometre driven.

    Even without the BaaS option, the pricing is exceptional, starting at Rs 13.5 lakh (Ex-showroom). Drawing on valuable insights gained from the ZS EV and Comet EV sales in India, has MG Motor successfully unlocked the potential for mainstream electric vehicles in the country? Is the Windsor EV set to lead this new revolution?

    MG Windsor EV First Drive Review

    Currently, 35% of MG’s sales come from electric vehicles, reflecting the company’s strong belief in an electric future. To enhance its EV lineup, MG has launched its third and most intriguing electric model in India: the Windsor EV. Amid a crowded market of compact SUVs in the 4.3m segment, MG categorises its latest offering as a Crossover Utility Vehicle (CUV).

    The design of the Windsor EV is a refreshing change, blending the appeal of a large hatchback with crossover elements. It certainly appears larger than other SUVs in the same size category. The Windsor EV promises to combine the luxury of a sedan with the versatility of an SUV.

    Starting with its design, the MG Windsor features clean lines and a curvy, aerodynamic profile. The front fascia showcases a compact bonnet, Starstreak-connected LED DRLs, an illuminated MG logo, and LED projector headlights, all adding to its modern appeal. The lower bumper boasts a large air dam with a mesh pattern and a chrome-finished faux skid plate. While there’s a space for a radar module for ADAS, this feature isn’t included in the India-spec model.

    From the side, the Windsor EV displays a sleek silhouette, described by MG as its Aeroglide design. Flush door handles enhance aerodynamic efficiency and conveniently pop out automatically for easy access. The large 18-inch alloy wheels are also designed with aerodynamics in mind, featuring blue highlights that emphasise its eco-friendly credentials.

    A standout feature of the MG Windsor EV is its expansive window area, made possible by a best-in-class wheelbase of 2700mm. The charging port is conveniently located on the left front quarter panel, though it could have been more prominently placed at the front, beneath the illuminated logo.

    At the rear, the design is minimalist, and to be frank, the rear aesthetics are not the Windsor EV’s strong suit. Key features include Smartflow LED connected taillights, a glass antenna, and the MG logo alongside Windsor badging. MG has truly delivered with the Windsor EV, offering some of the finest paint finishes available in 4.3m vehicles. Buyers can choose from four colour options: Turquoise Green, Starburst Black, Pearl White, and City Beige.

    Best-in-Class Interiors

    It’s a bold claim, but the MG Windsor EV delivers with its spacious and futuristic cabin designed for comfort and technology. The interior features high-quality materials with an impressive fit and finish. An all-black theme is enhanced by a faux wood finish and soft-touch plastics on the dashboard, while Royal Gold accents add a touch of luxury.

    At the heart of the cabin is the segment-leading 15.6-inch Grandview touch infotainment display, which boasts five customisable themes. Many core functions are integrated into this display, a design choice we feel could be reconsidered. Below the screen, you’ll find physical climate controls tailored for the Indian market. The stylish two-spoke steering wheel, upholstered in premium black leatherette, offers tilt and telescopic adjustments for a personalised driving experience.

    Front Seating

    Both front seats in the MG Windsor EV are ventilated, with the driver’s seat featuring a 6-way power adjustment. The center armrest includes a spacious storage area, and thanks to the gear selector being positioned in the steering column, the center console is filled with additional storage compartments, including a wireless charger and extra charging ports. The driver and front passenger sunblinds are equipped with vanity mirrors and LED lights. Notable features include cruise control, a 9-speaker audio system by Infinity, and a first-in-segment 256-color ambient lighting system. Emphasising its tech-savvy nature, the Windsor EV comes with the i-SMART telematics system, offering over 80 connected features and voice commands in six languages: Tamil, Telugu, Marathi, Gujarati, English, and Hindi.

    Additionally, the Home-to-Car functionality allows you to control key vehicle functions remotely. With one-touch up/down windows for all four doors, MG has cleverly integrated this feature into the lock button on the key fob—when locked, all windows will automatically close. The car also features keyless entry, with proximity locking and unlocking, while the flush door handles elegantly pop out to greet you.

    Rear Seating

    Rear-seat passengers in the MG Windsor EV enjoy best-in-class legroom and ample headroom. The flat floor, center armrest, and rear AC vents further enhance space and comfort. One of the standout features is the first-in-segment Aero Lounge seats, which recline an impressive 135 degrees, offering a business-class experience. While the cushioning is excellent, taller passengers may find the under-thigh support slightly lacking. Nevertheless, these seats are arguably among the best in any 4.3m vehicle available in India.

    The Infinity View glass roof is another highlight, flooding the interior with natural light and creating an open, airy atmosphere. However, on hot days, this feature can make the cabin take longer to cool down. A sun blind is included, which can be finely adjusted from the infotainment screen. Additionally, several core vehicle controls, such as the sunroof shade, headlight settings, audio adjustments, regenerative braking, trip computer, and ventilated seat options, are accessed through this touchscreen.

    The MG Windsor EV boasts best-in-class boot space at 604 litres. For even more storage, the rear seats can be folded down in a 60-40 split. Beneath the boot floor, you’ll find a charging cable and a tyre inflator.

    Performance and Dynamics

    The MG Windsor EV is powered by a 38-kWh battery pack, driving a single electric motor that delivers 136 horsepower and 200 Nm of torque to the front wheels. MG claims an ARAI-certified range of 332 km on a full charge. Charging options include both AC and DC sources, with the Windsor EV taking 13.8 hours to reach 100% state of charge (SOC) using a 3.4 kW AC charger and 6.4 hours with a 7.4 kW AC charger. If you have access to a 50 kW DC charger, the time drops significantly to just 55 minutes for a 0-80% charge.

    It features four driving modes: Eco+, Eco, Normal, and Sports, each affecting the range displayed on the trip computer. While Eco+ mode tends to feel sluggish, Sports Mode unleashes the full potential of the Windsor EV, with noticeable differences between the various modes.

    Safety

    In terms of safety, the MG Windsor EV comes equipped with six airbags, which is standard. To further bolster safety, it features advanced systems such as ABS, ESP, Hill-start Assist, and Hill Descent Control. Additionally, the vehicle includes 360-degree surround view cameras, rear parking sensors, rain-sensing wipers, automatic headlights, and an auto-dimming rearview mirror.

    Considering the Windsor EV’s features, performance, comfort, and competitive pricing, it offers a compelling value proposition for those looking to transition to electric mobility in India. With its Battery as a Service (BaaS) program, MG has made electric vehicles more accessible to the broader market. This innovative strategy could serve as a model for other EV manufacturers aiming to compete with MG’s aggressive pricing tactics.

    For added peace of mind, MG provides an unlimited kilometre warranty and buyback plans. Additionally, Windsor EV buyers will enjoy complimentary access to public charging stations through MG eHUB for the first year.

  • Mobil Hosts India’s First Night Street Race in Chennai with ‘Indian Racing Festival 2024’

    Hyderabad: Mobil, a leader in automotive lubricants, associated with Racing Promotions Private Limited (RPPL) for India’s first-ever night street race in Chennai during the ‘Indian Racing Festival 2024’ at the city Formula Racing Circuit on August 31 and September 1. This landmark event marked Mobil’s third year of association with the Indian Racing Festival, showcasing a spectacular combination of speed, skill, technology and performance.

    As the official lubricant partner for both the Indian Racing League and the Formula 4 Championship, Mobil underscored its commitment to advancing Indian motorsports, aligning with its focus on ‘Performance by Mobil 1’. The festival, organized by RPPL, has five exciting rounds across the country all the way through November 2024. This event also celebrated Mobil 1’s 50-year presence in India.

    Vipin Rana, CEO – ExxonMobil Lubricants said, “We are honoured to be a part of the India Racing Week, an event that not only demonstrates our dedication to advancing global motorsports but also accelerates the future of racing in India. In the last three years, we have empowered racers and enthusiasts with the confidence provided by Mobil products, enabling them to unlock their potential.

    Akhilesh Reddy, Chairman of RPPL, added, “We are incredibly proud of this association with Mobil and thrilled to bring India’s first night street race to life. The excitement and energy of night racing have added a new dimension to the festival, showcasing the talent and passion of our racers. Congratulations to all the teams of F4 and IRL for their remarkable performance, and we look forward to continue the same momentum in the future.”

    The festival attracted significant attention, with celebrity team owners such as Bollywood stars John Abraham and Arjun Kapoor, cricket legend Saurav Ganguly, and actor Naga Chaitanya contributing to its high profile

    The event concluded with a grand award ceremony, celebrating the exceptional performances of the winning teams and individuals, and further cementing Mobil 1’s role in driving the future of motorsport in India.

  • Tata Motors Deal With ESAF Small Finance Bank for Commercial Vehicle Financing

    Hyderabad: Tata Motors, has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with ESAF Small Finance Bank, to offer attractive financing solutions to its commercial vehicle customers. Initially focused on Small Commercial Vehicles (SCVs) and Light Commercial Vehicles (LCVs), the partnership will expand to include financing for Tata Motors’ entire commercial vehicle portfolio.

    Vinay Pathak, Vice President & Business Head – SCV&PU, Tata Motors, said, “Our partnership with ESAF Small Finance Bank enhances access to seamless financing solutions for our customers in deeper pockets of the country. It reiterates our commitment to support our customers with tailored and efficient solutions, empowering them to meet their business goals. This collaboration further strengthens our endeavour to boost entrepreneurship and job creation, particularly in first- and last-mile logistics.”

    Commenting on the partnership, Hemant Kumar Tamta, Executive Vice President, ESAF Small Finance Bank said, “We are excited to partner with Tata Motors, to offer tailored financing solutions to customers. Our shared vision of empowering entrepreneurs aligns perfectly with this partnership. With our extensive network and expertise in financial inclusion, we are confident that this partnership will stimulate significant growth and support the ambitions of commercial vehicle businesses.”

    Tata Motors offers extensive range of sub 1-tonne to 55-tonne cargo vehicles and 10-seater to 51-seater mass mobility solutions, ranging in small commercial vehicles and pickups, trucks and buses segments to address the evolving needs of logistics and mass mobility segments. The company ensures unparalleled quality and service commitment through its extensive network of over 2500 touchpoints, having trained specialists and backed by easy access to Tata Genuine Parts.

  • New Trends In the Automotive Industry

    When you hear the word sustainability, what first thing that comes to your mind? For some, it must be about renewable fuel sources or reduced carbon emissions, but for others, it is all about protecting the environment and adopting ways to keep the delicate ecosystem in balance. This is where, among other things, the acceptance of electric vehicles emerged as crucial, influencing both the environment and the automotive industry as a whole.

    Gone are the days when people used to buy automobiles, including internal combustion engine vehicles (ICEV), just for the sake of buying them. However, for the younger generation, acquiring a vehicle has become an investment, with a focus on sustainability and environmental impact. This shift in customer behaviour has compelled automakers to innovate and produce more environmentally friendly solutions to fulfil the growing demand for electric vehicles.

    Thus, it is true to say that ever since people have become more aware of environmental concerns, the EV impact on the auto industry has grown constantly. To highlight the fact, in India, the EV registration was only 1.25 lakh units, and it increased to 10.25 lakh units in 2023—9X growth. As per the Economic Survey, the sector is expected to grow by 49% between 2022 and 2030. And it will have 1 crore units of annual sales by 2030.

    Now, as this revolution unfolds, several key trends are propelling the evolution, making the future of the electric car industry even more promising. However, before delving into the trends, let’s understand the difference between EVs and ICE and how the EV market has grown in terms of revenue.

    Electric cars vs. traditional vehicles

    The primary difference between traditional vehicles and electric vehicles lies in their power source. If we go into a little detail, conventional cars use internal combustion engines that burn fuel to produce energy, while electric cars rely on batteries and electric motors for power. The technology used in conventional cars has been around for over a century, while electric cars are a relatively new development.

    Another key difference between conventional cars and electric cars is their maintenance requirements. For instance, ICE vehicles need oil changes, air filter replacements, and spark plug replacements. Electric vehicles, on the other hand, require periodic battery changes and software updates to ensure maximum performance over time.

    Furthermore, one of the most important differences between them is their environmental impact. Conventional cars emit harmful pollutants into the environment, including carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and particulate matter. Electric cars emit zero greenhouse gases during operation, mitigating their impact on the environment as they rely solely on electricity from renewable energy sources such as solar or wind power.

    EV market disruption: How EVs are transforming transportation

    Undeniably, the electric vehicle (EV) market has completely transformed transportation, shaking up traditional practices and revolutionising the way we travel. According to a Fortune Business Insights report, the Indian electric vehicle market is expected to expand at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 66.52%, reaching $113.99 billion by 2029.

    This rapid growth indicates the potential of the industry to reshape the automotive sector in the country. The industry has experienced robust growth in recent years, buoyed by the government’s favourable policies and initiatives. According to a joint report by GameChanger Law Advisors and Speciale Invest, the Indian EV battery market is also poised for remarkable growth, projected to soar from $16.77 billion in 2023 to an impressive $27.70 billion by 2028.

    Moreover, electric vehicles are becoming more accessible, with many manufacturers offering affordable models. This transition not only reduces carbon emissions but also diversifies the transportation sector, paving the way for new opportunities in innovation and expansion. As EV adoption accelerates, a substantial reduction in greenhouse gas emissions can be expected, fundamentally altering the transportation landscape.

    Hence, it’s fair to say that the growth of EVs is the result of a collective effort, involving all stakeholders in the industry.

    EV adoption trends

    Trend 1: Lower electric car prices

    Thanks to ongoing technological breakthroughs and heightened carmaker rivalry, the cost of electric automobiles is coming down for consumers. Therefore, because of this trend, electric vehicles are becoming a more appealing choice for people who want to lower their long-term fuel expenses and lessen their carbon footprint.

    Trend 2: Battery longevity

    Modernising the vehicle’s internal battery technology is one innovation that is being worked on and has the potential to increase market value and reduce expenses. Within the next ten years, these more affordable batteries may reduce the cost of gas-powered vehicles to that of electric vehicles thanks to continuously improved lithium-ion battery cathodes.

    Trend 3: Car monopolising

    With certain automakers dominating the EV industry, there is an emerging risk of car monopolising, limiting consumer choice and innovation. Thus, it is important for regulators to monitor and address any potential anti-competitive behaviour to ensure a fair and diverse market for electric vehicles. Additionally, encouraging new players to enter the market can help promote innovation and drive down prices for consumers.

    EVs and automotive innovation: Key Driver for India’s Ecosystem

    In India, the future of electric vehicles looks promising, with significant growth anticipated in the coming years. Thus, the journey toward widespread EV adoption is indeed fortunate, promising a transportation future that is both technologically advanced and environmentally conscious.

  • 2024 Tesla Model 3: Upgrades, performance, and value

    The 2024 Tesla Model 3 has been updated to reinforce its position as a leader in the electric vehicle (EV) market. With a fresh design, improved features, and competitive pricing, the Model 3 remains a top choice for environmentally conscious buyers. This article explores the enhancements and changes that characterise the 2024 model, while also examining its strengths and weaknesses in comparison to rivals.

    Key Updates

    Exterior Design

    One of the most noticeable changes in the 2024 Model 3 is its refined exterior. The sedan sports a sleeker front end, which gives it a more modern and upscale appearance. While the updates may seem subtle, they significantly enhance the vehicle’s visual appeal, helping it stand out in a crowded market. The overall silhouette remains familiar, yet these enhancements project a sense of sophistication and contemporary design.

    Interior Enhancements

    The interior of the 2024 Model 3 has also seen several important updates:

    • Quality of Materials: Tesla has upgraded the interior materials, aiming to improve the overall quality and feel. The use of higher-grade materials contributes to a more luxurious atmosphere, aligning with customer expectations in this segment.
    • Noise Reduction: To combat road noise—a common complaint in previous models—Tesla has incorporated more sound-deadening materials and acoustic glass. This change results in a quieter cabin, allowing for a more pleasant driving experience, particularly on longer journeys.
    • Minimalist Touchscreen Interface: The Model 3 retains its signature minimalist design, centred around a large touchscreen that controls most vehicle functions. While this design choice creates a clean aesthetic, it can also complicate simple tasks, such as adjusting the mirrors or climate settings. Despite this, the touchscreen continues to be a hallmark of Tesla’s innovative approach.
    • Passenger Comfort: Front seats have been enhanced with new perforated upholstery and ventilation features, improving comfort during hot weather. Additionally, rear-seat passengers now have their own 8-inch touchscreen, allowing them to control climate settings and even access streaming services like Netflix.

    Powertrain and Performance

    The 2024 Tesla Model 3 offers several powertrain options, catering to a variety of driving preferences and needs:

    Trim Levels

    1.Standard Range RWD:

    • Starting at £40,630, this entry-level model features a single rear motor and offers a competitive driving experience for urban commutes.

    Long Range AWD:

    • Priced at £49,130, this trim includes dual motors, providing all-wheel drive and an estimated driving range of 341 miles. This model is ideal for those who frequently undertake longer trips.

    Performance AWD:

    • At £54,630, this version boasts a powerful 510 horsepower, significantly enhancing acceleration. With a remarkable 0-60 mph time of just 2.9 seconds, it caters to driving enthusiasts looking for thrilling performance.

    Driving Dynamics

    The Model 3’s low centre of gravity, resulting from the battery’s floor-mounted design, contributes to its stability and handling. The vehicle feels planted and responsive during cornering, providing a driving experience that is both engaging and enjoyable. The steering is precise and well-weighted, with adjustable settings to cater to different driver preferences.

    Ride Comfort

    While the ride is generally firm, it avoids being harsh, maintaining a balance between sportiness and comfort. However, it’s important to note that the lack of a traditional petrol engine means road noise can be more pronounced. Despite these challenges, the 2024 Model 3 continues to impress with its overall performance.

    Charging and Efficiency

    Charging Options

    The Model 3 remains versatile when it comes to charging:

    • Supercharger Network: Tesla’s expansive Supercharger network offers fast charging capabilities, making long-distance travel more feasible.
    • Home Charging: Owners can install a home charging station, which provides convenient overnight charging.
    • Public Charging Compatibility: The vehicle is compatible with various public charging stations, enhancing its usability.

    Efficiency Ratings

    The Model 3’s efficiency ratings vary across different trims, with the EPA estimating MPGe between 113 and 138. Real-world testing often reveals lower efficiency, highlighting the importance of considering driving habits and conditions. The Model 3’s aerodynamic design, including its aluminium wheels with plastic hubcaps, positively affects its range, showcasing Tesla’s commitment to maximising efficiency.

    Safety Features

    Advanced Driver-Assistance Technology

    Safety is a cornerstone of Tesla’s design philosophy, and the Model 3 is no exception. It comes equipped with an advanced driver-assistance suite known as Autopilot. Key features include:

    • Automated Emergency Braking: Helps prevent collisions by automatically applying the brakes.
    • Lane-Departure Warnings: Alerts drivers if the vehicle begins to drift out of its lane.
    • Adaptive Cruise Control: Maintains a set speed while adjusting to traffic conditions, enhancing convenience on long drives.

    While the term “Autopilot” has drawn some scrutiny for potentially implying full autonomy, the system is well-regarded for its smooth operation and effectiveness.

    Crash Test Ratings

    The Model 3 has consistently achieved high safety ratings from both the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) and the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS). These ratings reflect Tesla’s commitment to safety, offering peace of mind to drivers and passengers alike.

    Pricing and Value

    Competitive Pricing Structure

    The pricing for the 2024 Model 3 begins at £40,630 for the Standard Range RWD model. This price point makes the Model 3 accessible to a broader range of buyers compared to other electric sedans on the market.

    • The Long Range model, at £49,130, is an excellent choice for those needing extra range.
    • The Performance model offers thrilling capabilities at £54,630, catering to driving enthusiasts.

    Given its combination of performance, technology, and efficiency, the Model 3 presents solid value in the electric vehicle segment.

    Market Competition

    As more automakers enter the EV space, the Model 3 faces increased competition. Notable rivals include:

    • Hyundai Ioniq 6: Known for its distinctive design and practical features.
    • Polestar 2: Offers a luxury experience with advanced tech and stylish aesthetics.
    • BMW i4: Combines performance with a premium feel, appealing to luxury buyers.

    These competitors often include features that the Model 3 lacks, such as Apple CarPlay and SiriusXM satellite radio, which may sway some potential buyers.

    The 2024 Tesla Model 3 refresh brings a host of improvements that keep it relevant in the rapidly evolving EV market. With its modern design, upgraded materials, and enhanced comfort features, it appeals to a wide audience. However, potential buyers should weigh its limitations, particularly regarding the touchscreen interface and missing infotainment options.

    In a landscape increasingly filled with alternatives, the Model 3 continues to be a compelling choice for those looking to embrace electric driving without a hefty price tag. Its blend of performance, safety, and cutting-edge technology ensures that it remains a strong contender for anyone seeking a reliable and engaging electric sedan.